• We think EU production may fall below last year’s drought affected crop, based on initial beet tests.
  • Beet tests in Germany and Belgium show below average yields. 
  • The EU will be in deficit for the second successive year. 

Disappointing Crop 

  • We think that EU production will reach 17.4m tonnes in 19/20, well below consumption (See Czapp sugar data). 
  • This is the second successive season where EU production will fail to meet consumption. Therefore, the EU will need to be a net importer. 
  • The first beet tests in Germany show below average beet yields due to record temperatures and below average rainfall in June and July. 

German Beet Yield

  • Conversely, sugar content is high, which may indicate a distressed crop storing energy (from sunlight) as sucrose rather than using it for growth. 
  • We think that some plant tops are deficient meaning the ability to generate more energy from sunlight diminishes. 
  • This ultimately leads to lower sugar yields.

German Sugar Content

  • This is what we have seen from Germany’s first beet test: the theoretical sugar yield is 20% below the 5 year average in the Wetterau (Central) region of Germany.

German Sugar Yield

  • We are seeing a similar story in Belgium with Raffinerie Tirlemontoise reporting a theoretical beet yield down sharply compared to last year at 7.73 t/ha from 8.84 t/ha whilst ISCAL Sugar reported an unchanged yield YoY. 
  • With around a month of growing left, we estimate yields in line with last year’s poor performing crop. 
  • The exception to this is the UK where the heat and dryness has been less extreme, but we still forecast yields below the 5-year average.

Estimated Yields

 

Ben Seed

Ben joined CZ’s analysis team in 2016 on a year long internship before returning to the University of Bath to complete an Economics Degree. Since re-joining in August 2018, Ben has led the data insights team in expanding the range and quality of data available internally and to clients through CZ App. Ben spent 3 months in CZ’s Singapore and Bangkok offices to expand his knowledge of the region and help roll out the latest data processes. He is now also responsible for the Sugar Market View published each week on CZ App.

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