• There’s been little movement in the No.11 and No.5 across the past week.
  • The specs seem tentatively bullish after a few weeks without clear sentiment.
  • The strengthening Z/H spread ahead of the Z’21 expiry seems positive for physical demand.

New York No.11 (Raw Sugar)

  • The No.11 barely moved across the past week, further underlining the lack of clear sentiment about direction of travel.
  • The lack of price movement means a strong spread structure remains through 2022, which will discourage short-term buying.
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No.5 London (White Sugar) 

  • The past week has been quiet for the white sugar market.
  • The only notable price change was a slight rally in the Z’21 as the expiry nears.
  • The strengthening Z/H spread could be a sign of demand recovery.
  • Open interest has recovered in the H’21 to align with historic levels; this is a positive sign for refined demand in 2022.
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White Premium (Arbitrage) 

  • White premiums remain below the margin needed by the refineries, especially considering how high freight rates have impacted refiner costs.
  • The recent weakening in bulk shipping costs has reduced the margin required, though.
  • White premiums have also weakened, meaning the market is still well away from profitable levels.
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