Note: 1 Rai is equal to 0.16 Hectares

  • Many of Thailand’s cane farmers will receive at least 1,000 THB/mt next season; the highest provisional cane price on record.
  • This highlights the mills’ aim to support Thailand’s cane industry following two consecutively poor seasons.
  • With this, Thailand’s cane crop should rebound in 2021/22.

Cane Returns Improve Yet Again

  • Thailand’s sugar mills are keen to revive the country’s cane volumes following consecutive seasons of drought and poor production.
  • With this, a large number are guaranteeing a price of 1,000 THB/mt for fresh cane (with a Commercial Cane Sucrose Rating of 10) in 2021/22.
  • Some mills have been offering this price this season, due to cane being in short supply, but next season it’s guaranteed to many.
  • If the final price were to fall short of the guaranteed price in 2021/22, the mill will pay the difference directly to the farmer.
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  • It gets better, as farmers could actually earn up to 1,700 THB/mt, as they’ll get paid more if sucrose yields are high and they deliver more fresh (as opposed to burnt) cane.
  • Along with these high prices, some farmers have received additional funds for things like land preparation and seed purchasing.
  • This all means farmers should plant more cane in the upcoming pre-rainy season (May’21 to Jun’21).
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  • Those that already planted in the previous post-rainy season (Oct’20 – Dec’20) will potentially maximise their agricultural yields by applying more fertilizer.
  • This, coupled with the fact that Thailand’s received a large amount of rainfall so far this year, means agricultural yields should increase by 15% year-on-year (at 10mt/rai).
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What Does This Mean for Thai Sugar Production?

  • With cane prices rising and the weather behaving, we think Thailand could produce 100m tonnes of cane next season, up 33.3m tonnes year-on-year.
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  • From this, the mills be able to produce around 11m tonnes of sugar, up 3.4m tonnes year-on-year.
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Nateetorn Petchphankul

Nate joined CZ (Thailand) in 2020. He graduated from Kasetsart University with a Bachelor of Science Degree in Agriculture. Given his education background, one of his tasks is to spend some time out in the field speaking to local farmers and producers to understand the crop situation in Thailand mainly sugarcane and its competitor crops. Nate is currently responsible for crop and sugar analysis of Thailand, provide crop outlook of Thailand on CZ App also support trading team on developing and growing business relationship with domestic clients.

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