- Thailand’s mills crushed 66.7m tonnes of cane this season, down 64.3m tonnes from 2018/19.
- From this, they produced 7.6m tonnes of sugar, down 7m tonnes from 2018/19.
- Despite this being Thailand’s poorest season for cane and sugar production in 10 years, sucrose yields reached record levels.
Thailand’s Crush Has Drawn to a Close
- Thailand’s 2020/21 crush drew to a close on the 31st March and turned out to be its poorest for 10 years.
- The 57 mills were operational for 112 days and crushed just 66.7m tonnes of cane, down 64.3m tonnes from 2018/19.
- Such a poor crush comes as many farmers switched to plant cassava last season, in search of greater returns and protection from drought.
- This tightened Thailand’s cane supply and meant the mills worked through their cane far quicker than usual.
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- Sugar production was also poor, totalling 7.6m tonnes, down from 14.6m tonnes in 2018/19.
- This is Thailand’s weakest season for sugar production in at least a decade.
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- In spite of this, sucrose yields were the highest they’ve been since at least 2006/07, at 11.36%.
- Yields were helped by the warm and wet weather seen between late October and early December, which offered the cane chance to build up its sucrose levels.
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- However, the Government’s newly-tightened rules around cane burning also helped sucrose yields to reach record levels.
- As the mills can now only accept 20% of burnt cane each year, they received cane at a slower rate, as fresh cane harvesting is logistically challenging in Thailand, given the widespread machinery and labour shortages, which have only been exacerbated by COVID-19.
- Whilst being somewhat frustrating, with cane already in short supply this season, it did mean the mills could spend more time extracting sucrose from the cane, maximising their efficiency here.
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Our Predictions for 2021/22
- We think Thailand will produce 100m tonnes of cane in 2021/22, up 33.4m tonnes year-on-year.
- From this, they should produce 11m tonnes of sugar, up 3.4m tonnes year-on-year.
- This is because the country has received an ideal amount of rain recently, and cane prices are currently at an all-time high.
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